Do I Qualify for a Mortgage in Waterloo Region?

Many people wonder if buying a home in Kitchener - Waterloo is really within their reach. It often seems like a daunting purchase for the first-time buyer. The good news is that with the large variety of options available today, it has never been easier to secure a mortgage.

Mortgage lenders assess a variety of criteria when considering mortgage applications. Most lenders look at the following factors when determining whether you qualify for a mortgage loan.

One of the first questions a lender will consider is how much of your total income you’ll be spending on housing. This helps the lender decide whether you can comfortably afford a house.  Mortgage payments for principal, interest, and taxes generally should not exceed 30% of your gross monthly income.

A lender will then look at your debts, which generally include house payments as well as payments on all loans, charge cards, child support, etc., that you make each month.

A history of steady employment, usually within the same job for several years, helps you to qualify. However, a short history in your current job shouldn’t prevent you from getting a loan, as long as there have been no gaps in income over the last two years.

Good credit is also very important in qualifying for a loan, and the lender will want to know that the house is worth the price you plan to pay.

Down payments are not always required, as there are mortgage programs that provide 100% financing for qualified purchasers.  If you have a down payment of 20% or more of the purchase price, this is known as a "conventional" mortgage, and the mortgage lender will not require default insurance.  However, with mortgage loan insurance to cover potential default on payments, you may be able to qualify for a mortgage with a down payment of as little as 5%.

When budgeting, also consider other monthly-related expenses such as condominium fees, heat, hydro, water, property tax, insurance, and household maintenance.

Even if you can’t buy a home right now, home ownership is possible. If you make it a serious goal and plan for it, within two years you can probably overcome most or all of the obstacles that usually face first-time buyers.

Condo Living - the advantages of downsizing in Kitchener-Waterloo

Homeowners in Waterloo Region are realizing that “living large” doesn’t always mean bigger is better. In fact there are many benefits to downsizing to a smaller home. Whether the decision is voluntarily or you are forced to move because of a job relocation or other life event, rest assured there are many benefits to decreasing your home size.

Here are a few benefits of living a “cozy life”.

1. A clutter-free lifestyle
Let’s face it, the more space you have, the more space you will fill with furniture, novelties, and clutter. Downsizing is a great opportunity to review your lifestyle and prioritize your needs. Then, you can choose to bring only what is essential and most valuable to you into your new home.

2. Smaller living means less stress
Many homeowners agree that living in a larger home can lead to greater stress and upkeep. Taking into account cleaning, home repair, furnishing, taxes, gardening, and the cost to run all of these can lead to financial and emotional stress. Downsizing can reduce the burden of daily chores and free up more time and money for leisure activities and your friends and family.

3. Saving energy is the future
One of the main disadvantages of owning a large home is the ever-increasing energy costs. Smaller homes, especially those with energy-efficient appliances and windows, give you the added benefit of reducing your carbon footprint while being budget-friendly.

4. Easier home upkeep
Who needs house help when you’ve only got 40 sqm to clean? Anyone who has lived in bigger houses like traditional bungalows knows that maintaining a fairly big home is not easy. You need more time, energy, effort, and patience. In a smaller home, you can live on a little less. Plus, you also get to save the environment by using fewer cleaning products.

5. Minimalist living
Knowing that you have limited space for non-essentials, you will think harder before making that next purchase. As a result, you save money on furniture, appliances, and decorations that you don’t actually need. Aside from this, you are also less likely to turn your lovely home into a warehouse.

6. More time for fun and travel
You will be surprised at the amount of time you will save by living in a condo. The time you save on maintenance, chores, and decorating can be converted to leisure and relaxation. The same goes with the time you save on traffic. Most condos are in the heart of the metropolis and business districts so driving and commuting to and from work is much faster.

7. Stronger family bond
Among the many benefits of moving to a condo, especially for families, are the many opportunities to bond and have fun. Picnics in the park, swimming weekends, strolling down the gardens, and walking the dog along safe community patios are priceless advantages of living in a condo. At home, you are also more likely to talk to each other and watch movies together because the small space is inevitably bringing you closer.

Living within your means and living simply are at the heart of condo living. Many people think space will be an issue, but it is an opportunity to change the way we live and ultimately make our lives better by living in a small space.

Planting for Late Summer and Early Fall in Waterloo Region

 

Planting isn't just a spring activity in Waterloo Region; fall is also a great time to plant. Turfgrass, spring-blooming bulbs, cool-season vegetables, perennials, trees, and shrubs can all be effectively planted in the fall. Autumn's cooler air temperatures are easier on both plants and gardeners. The soil is still warm, allowing roots to grow until the ground freezes.

What are good vegetables to plant in late summer?
Fall and winter gardening is only successful if you know the average date of the first killing frost in the region in which you live. Crops need to be planted early enough to let them reach full maturity before the killing frost arrives.

Several vegetables can be planted in late summer for a fall crop. For a fall crop, plant beets, carrots, Swiss chard, kohlrabi, and kale in early to mid-August, plant leaf lettuce and spinach in late August to early September, and plant radishes from mid- to late September. Due to hot, dry soil conditions, seed germination in late summer is often rather poor. To promote seed germination, plant fall vegetables when the soil is moist after a rain, sow the seeds slightly deeper than spring plantings, and lightly water the row after the seeds have been sown.

Lettuce seeds are sensitive to extreme heat. To achieve good lettuce seed germination, check the weather forecast and sow the seeds when a prolonged period of mild weather is predicted.

Extending the growing season
There are many ways to add anywhere from 10 to 15 degrees of warmth to the fall and winter garden by taking advantage of free solar energy from the sun. Many of these season-extenders offer frugal ways to get the most from your garden.

Cold Frames
Planting vegetables in a cold frame is an excellent way to lengthen the growing season. Fall and winter crops flourish in a cold frame and are protected from strong winds and cold night temperatures. Cold frames are very easy to build, and once the vegetables are planted, they require minimal care. An old window sash makes an excellent cold frame. Build a frame that is 18 inches high in the back and 12 inches high in the front and attach the window sash.

Greenhouses
Greenhouses were originally constructed for the wealthy during the Roman Empire. Today, however, there are countless options when it comes to building your own greenhouse or purchasing a do-it-yourself kit. Greenhouses extend the growing season by protecting plants from harsh weather and making great use of solar energy. Many people grow vegetables year-round with the help of a greenhouse and a heater.

Raised Beds
Raised beds are popular amongst gardeners wishing to control soil quality and extend the growing season. Soil in raised beds heats up very quickly, and the bed can be covered with a hoop that protects crops when frost is a threat.

Cool-season vegetables
Many vegetables thrive in cool weather, including broccoli, Brussels sprouts, carrots, cabbage, kale, kohlrabi, lettuce, radishes, rutabaga, spinach, and Swiss chard.

Lettuce, spinach, and other greens with a short maturity cycle can be planted later in the summer season. Extend the growing season by planting these vegetables under floating row covers or cold frames that will shield plants from frost but still allow light, air, and water to penetrate.

Trees and shrubs
Fall is an ideal time to plant trees and shrubs. The weather is cool, but the soil is still warm enough for root development. Before digging, always check with your local utility companies to locate any underground lines. Always plant trees and shrubs at their natural soil lines. Keep newly planted trees or shrubs well watered until the ground freezes so they get a good start before going into full dormancy during winter.

Spring bulbs and pansies
Fall is the best time to plant spring bulbs and pansies because the still-warm soil temperatures give their roots time to establish. By planting in fall, you'll get two seasons of enjoyment out of these cool-season favorites. Remove spent flowers so the plant doesn't use its energy to set seeds, and keep the soil moist. After the soil freezes, mulch plants to prevent alternate freezing and thawing cycles that can heave plants out of the ground.

Turfgrass
Fall is the right time to establish new turfgrass and do most lawn maintenance. If you live in the north, cool-season grasses such as bluegrass, fescue, and ryegrass should be fertilized in early September and again in late October or early November to give a boost for earlier spring green-up. In the south, avoid fertilizing dormant warm-season grasses unless they have been over-seeded with winter ryegrass.

Common Home Buying Mistakes in Kitchener, Waterloo and Cambridge

For most people, a home is the largest purchase they’ll ever make, so choosing the wrong property in Waterloo Region can have disastrous implications for your wallet and well-being. Buying a home is not an impulse buy. In most cases, you will have a few months’ notice before you actually go through with the sale. Planning ahead is critical, particularly if you don't have extensive financial resources. Whether you’re a seasoned or first-time buyer, here are a few home buying mistakes to avoid.

1. Altering your financial picture prior to closing

Do not make any major purchases or move money around until you're settled in your new home. When you make a major purchase, you limit the amount of money available for your down payment and decrease the amount of liquid capital in your name. Also, moving your money around could make it more difficult for the lender to properly document and measure your finances. So leave your money where it is until after closing.

2. Getting too attached to one property
In competitive markets, you may have to put in offers on several properties before one is accepted. Some buyers get so infatuated with one property that a rejected offer hits them hard. It’s okay to feel anxious, but you need to be able to fall in and out of love during a home search. If you find a home that you think is perfect for you and you don’t get it, you can’t stay down too long. You have to recognize that wasn’t the house for you.

3. Skipping the home inspection
Home inspections are not required when buying a house, and some sellers can rush the process and discourage an inspection. But buying a house without an inspection is extraordinarily risky because serious problems can exist with the electrical wiring, the plumbing, the roof, or the foundation. An inspector can identify problems before the closing, and you can then ask the seller to fix these problems. If you buy a house and skip the home inspection, you’re financially responsible for any problems that arise after closing.

4. Buying the wrong house
As a home buyer, the very first thing you should do is make a list of priorities and define home purchasing objectives. Figure out what features and benefits are most important and which you can live without. Before you sign on the dotted line, review this list and make sure the house you are about to purchase meets your requirements. It's easy to overlook a major factor that could come back to haunt you later.

5. Maxing out your spending power
Qualifying for a half-million-dollar mortgage does not mean you should buy a mansion; it is therefore wise to be a little more conservative. Homeowners have additional expenses such as property taxes, condo fees, and maintenance that renters do not. However, some first-time buyers fail to budget for these extra costs and assume they can afford a monthly mortgage equivalent to the rent they paid.

One buyer purchased a home that cost him about $100,000 more than he was comfortable spending. But he fell in love with the Victorian character: the high ceilings, sparkling chandeliers, and wide-open space layout. A year later, he could no longer afford to make his mortgage payments. The house was too expensive for him to maintain. He would have been better off buying a smaller home in a more modest neighborhood. But he let his soaring emotions cloud his good judgment.  Make sure you do not go beyond the budget you assigned for the home purchase.